The First Korean Cancer Genetic Counseling Program for Nurses

Choi, Kyung-Sook; Anderson, Gwen; Jun, Myung-Hee

The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education 2006;12(1):104-114.
Published online June 30, 2006.

Choi, Kyung-Sook;Anderson, Gwen;Jun, Myung-Hee;

¹Chung-Ang University
²San Diego State University
³Daejeon University

국내 종양유전상담 간호사를 위한 단기 교육프로그램 개발

최경숙, 구웬앤더슨, 전명희

¹중앙대학교 간호학과
²샌디에고 주립대학 간호학과
³대전대학교 간호학과

Abstract

Genetic knowledge for oncology nurses is important in Korea because oncologists are incorporating genetic counseling and genetic testing into their practice. The purpose of this paper is to describe our method of developing the first academic cancer genetic risk assessment and counseling course for Korean nurses. A one-week (non-credit) cancer genetics counseling program was constructed for master's level Korean oncology nurses. The course emphasized basic genetic concepts and principles the genetics of cancer; hereditary cancer syndromes; family history assessments; pedigree construction; risk calculation; surveillance recommendations and treatment options ethical, legal, social, and psychological issues inherent in genetic testing. The goals of this program are to: 1) provide a comprehensive knowledge base for nurses who are currently expanding their scope of practice into the genetic counseling role 2) introduce this knowledge to nurses who want to use it in their practice; and 3) provide cancer genetic knowledge and resources to Korean nursing faculty who plan to incorporate this knowledge into existing master's courses. This academically-based course is recognized as valuable by nurses, nursing faculty, and physicians. With this new knowledge nurses can begin toexpand their role in delivering comprehensive cancer care services.

Key Words: Training program, Genetic counseling, Hereditary disease, Genetic screening