The Relationship between Smoking, General Characteristics and Serum lipids in the Normal Adult |
Lee, Hea-Sook;Hwang, Hea-Sook; |
1Department of Nursing, Kyung Women's College 2Kangbuk Samsung Hospital |
정상성인에서 흡연, 일반적 특성과 혈청지질과의 상관관계 |
이혜숙, 황혜숙 |
1경인여자대학 2강북삼성병원 |
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Abstract |
The purpose of this study was examine the relationship between smoking, general characteristics, and serum lipids in the normal adult. The subjects consist of 6,800 persons (male ; 4,309(63.4%), female ; 2,491(36.6%)) in A hospital in Kyungki-Do. The collected data were analyzed using T-test, and Multiple Regression by SPSS/WIN program. The result were following ; 1. Cigarette smoking was associated with decreased serum HDL cholesterol level (p<.001). 2. Serum LDL cholesterol level was not statistically correlated with smoking tend to level by 5.77mg/dl respectively. 3. Cigarette smoking was associated with elevated serum Triglyceride level (p<.001). 4. By using regression, HDL cholesterol level was negatively correlated with obesity and alcohol.. HDL cholesterol level was positively correlated with exercise. LDL cholesterol level was positively correlated with diet and obesity. Triglyceride level was positively correlated with obesity and alcohol. In conclusion, Smoking was the most correlated with Triglyceride among the serum lipid and Serum lipid was the most correlated with obesity. Thus, it is necessary to quit smoke and weight control for prevention from disease such as coronary heart disease and lung cancer. |
Key Words:
Smoking, Serum cholesterol, Cbesity |
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