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The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education 2009;15(1):81-88.
Published online June 30, 2009.
A Case Study on Preschool Children-Robot Pet Play Interaction: Pilot Study
Lim, Nan-Young;Oh, Jin-Hwan;Kang, Hyun-Sook;Park, Young-Sook;Ahn, Dong-Hyun;Song, Jung-Hee;
1Department of Nursing, Hanyang University
2Department of Nursing, Semyung University
3College of Nursing Science, Kyunghee University
4College of Nursing, Seoul National University
5Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Hanyang University
6Department of Nursing, Kimcheon Science College
학령전기 아동과 로봇애완동물의 놀이 상호작용 사례분석: 예비연구
임난영, 오진환, 강현숙, 박영숙, 안동현, 송정희
1한양대학교 간호학과
2세명대학교 간호학과
3경희대학교 간호과학대학
4서울대학교 간호대학
5한양대학교 의과대학 정신과
6김천과학대학 간호과
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify the behavioral responses to a robot pet in pre-school children. Method: This activity for children was conducted for 5 days at a kindergarten and each session lasted 30 minutes. In order to measure children's temperament, Chun Heeyoung's Temperament Rating Scale was used. In addition, to investigate the behavioral responses to a robot pet, each session was videotaped. The videotape data was analyzed according to child-robot interaction. Result: On the average, subjects scored highest in emotionality and lowest in activity for the temperamental subscale. The videotape data revealed verbal, positive nonverbal, and negative nonverbal interaction. Conclusions: These results suggest that child-robot interaction reflects temperamental characteristics, therefore, to develop a nursing intervention program using a robot, it is necessary to consider individual differences and recreational factors to grab children's interest.
Key Words: Pets, Child, Play
 
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